How do penalty shootouts work? Rules of soccer format explained

Some of the most high-stakes football matches have been determined through a penalty shootout, but what exactly are the rules of one?

A Psychologist Spent Five Years Studying World Cup Penalty Shootouts - WSJ

Penalty shootout: Rules and all you need to know

How do penalty shootouts work? Rules of soccer format explained

What Are World Cup's Extra Time Rules, What Happened To Golden Goal?

FIFA World Cup Final Penalty Shootouts: 2022 World Cup final: Know about the only 2 FIFA final matches decided on penalty shootouts - The Economic Times

Soccer Shootout Rules

Penalty kick (U7-U14 activity) - EasiCoach - Soccer Coach Weekly

What's the difference between a penalty and a penalty shootout penalty?, Soccer

Euro 2020's penalty takers

Penalty Kicks and Penalty Shoot Outs In Football, History, Rules, Incidents and Variations

World Cup 2022 in Qatar: Are there extra time and penalties in quarter-finals? Rules explained for shoot-outs - Eurosport

Where to aim a penalty kick - Vox

World Cup 2022 guide to penalty shootouts - ESPN

Coin toss influences penalty shootout